Sunday, December 15, 2013

LOGICAL AND CRITICAL REASONING PROBLEMS:Analogies

Part 30 
202. PETAL : FLOWER
a. salt : pepper
b. tire : bicycle
c. base : ball
d. sandals : shoes
e. puppy : dog
203. BRISTLE : BRUSH
a. arm : leg
b. stage : curtain
c. recline : chair
d. key : piano
e. art : sculpture
204. FISH : SCHOOL
a. wolf : pack
b. elephant : jungle
c. beagle : clan
d. herd : peacock
e. cow : farm
205. ODOMETER : DISTANCE
a. scale : weight
b. length : width
c. inch : foot
d. mileage : speed
e. area : size
206. SIAMESE : CAT
a. type : breed
b. dog : puppy
c. mark : spot
d. romaine : lettuce
e. collar : leash
207. PEDAL : BICYCLE
a. inch : yardstick
b. walk : skip
c. tire : automobile
d. buckle : belt
e. oar : canoe
208. PULSATE : THROB
a. walk : run
b. tired : sleep
c. examine : scrutinize
d. ballet : dancer
e. find : lose
209. ELEPHANT : PACHYDERM
a. mantis : rodent
b. poodle : feline
c. kangaroo : marsupial
d. zebra : horse
e. tuna : mollusk
210. DEPRESSED : SAD
a. neat : considerate
b. towering : cringing
c. rapid : plodding
d. progressive : regressive
e. exhausted : tired
211. PSYCHOLOGIST : NEUROSIS
a. ophthalmologist : cataract
b. dermatologist : fracture
c. infant : pediatrician
d. rash : orthopedist
e. oncologist : measles
212. BINDING : BOOK
a. criminal : gang
b. display : museum
c. artist : carpenter
d. nail : hammer
e. frame : picture
213. EXPLORE : DISCOVER
a. read : skim
b. research : learn
c. write : print
d. think : relate
e. sleep : wake
214. COTTON : BALE
a. butter : churn
b. wine : ferment
c. grain : shock
d. curd : cheese
e. beef : steak
215. DIVISION : SECTION
a. layer : tier
b. tether : bundle
c. chapter : verse
d. riser : stage
e. dais : speaker
216. PASTORAL : RURAL
a. metropolitan : urban
b. harvest : autumn
c. agrarian : benevolent
d. sleepy : nocturnal
e. wild : agricultural
217. WAITRESS : RESTAURANT
a. doctor : diagnosis
b. actor : role
c. driver : truck
d. teacher : school
e. author : book
218. FINCH : BIRD
a. frog : toad
b. elephant : reptile
c. Dalmatian : dog
d. collie : marsupial
e. ant : ladybug
219. RAIN : DRIZZLE
a. swim :dive
b. hop : shuffle
c. juggle : bounce
d. walk : run
e. run : jog
220. SKEIN : YARN
a. squeeze : lemon
b. fire : coal
c. ream : paper
d. tree : lumber
e. plow : acre
221. TAILOR : SUIT
a. scheme : agent
b. edit : manuscript
c. revise : writer
d. mention : opinion
e. implode : building
Answers:

202.b. A petal is a part of a flower; a tire is a part of a
bicycle.
203.d. A bristle is a part of a brush; a key is a part of a
piano.
204. a. A group of fish is a school; a group of wolves is
a pack.
205. a. An odometer measures distance; a scale measures
weight.
206.d. Siamese is a kind of cat; romaine is a kind of
lettuce.
207. e. A pedal propels a bicycle; an oar propels a
canoe.
208. c. Pulsate and throb are synonyms, as are examine
and scrutinize.
209. c. An elephant is a pachyderm; a kangaroo is a
marsupial.
210. e. Depressed is an intensification of sad; exhausted
is an intensification of tired.
211. a. A psychologist treats a neurosis; an ophthalmologist
treats a cataract.
212. e. A binding surrounds a book; a frame surrounds
a picture.
213.b. One explores to discover; one researches to
learn.
214. c. Upon harvesting, cotton is gathered into bales;
grain is gathered into shocks.
215. a. Division and section are synonyms; layer and
tier are synonyms.
216. a. Pastoral describes rural areas; metropolitan
describes urban areas.
217.d. A waitress works in a restaurant; a teacher
works in a school.
218. c. A finch is a type of bird; a Dalmatian is a type
of dog.
219. e. To drizzle is to rain slowly; to jog is to run
slowly.
220. c. A skein is a quantity of yarn; a ream is a quantity
of paper.
221.b. To tailor a suit is to alter it; to edit a manuscript
is to alter it.
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